ASTM A500 Tubes

Depending on the strength requirements of the tube, certain tubing is most suitable for certain applications. HSSs are often referred to as hollow structural sections. Rectangular sections are commonly used in welded steel frames with multiple directions of loading. 

Due to their uniform geometry along two or more cross-sectional axes, square and circular HSS exhibit uniform strength characteristics under multiple-axis loading. Therefore, they are good choices for columns. The resistance to torsion is also excellent. 

The flat square surfaces of HSS structural tubing can sometimes enhance the aesthetics of exposed structures. We typically produce to ASTM A500 grade B standards, but we can also produce to ASTM A1085. There is a specification for the outside dimensions (OD) and wall thickness (gauge).

In structural applications, we produce square, rectangle, round, and special-shaped electric resistance welded carbon steel tubing to ASTM specifications A500 Grade A, Grade B, and Grade C. The grade required depends on the purpose and strength level. The Grade D specification is not met by Valmont tubing.  

There is a minimum tensile strength of 427MPa and a minimum yield strength of 317MPa for ASTM A500 Grade C Pipe. In terms of tensile strength, grade C is the strongest of the grades. Among the ASTM A500 steel pipe grades, Grade A has the lowest tensile strength of 310 MPa and the lowest yield strength of 228 MPa out of the three grades. SCH20 through XXS and all schedules are available. It is one of the medium-ranging schedules of ASTM A500 Schedule 40 Pipe, and it can be used to handle pressures and temperatures up to 600 degrees F. The pipes are available in different finishes, and the unfinished ones are the ASTM A500 Black Steel Pipes.

It is composed of carbon, manganese, sulfur, phosphorous, and copper, depending on the specification. In addition to the chemical combination, the ASTM A500 Tube is also corrosion-resistant, which is due to the chemical combination. As well welding, the pipes can also be welded using a wide variety of welding methods, but caution must be taken to preheat the pipes before welding through high-temperature procedures such as electric arc welding, to minimize the possibility of welding cracks. It is also important to perform post-weld heat treatment after welding at high temperatures.

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